Co-Injection Molding
Co-injection molding(or sandwich molding) a process that creates a skin and core material arrangement in a molded part. The skin material is injected first into the mold cavity, and is immediately followed by a core material. As the skin material flows into the cavity, the material next to the cavity walls freezes and material flows down a center channel. When the core material enters it displaces the skin material in the center of the channel by pushing the skin ahead. As it flows ahead it continues to freeze on the walls producing the skin layer
Machine Based Co-injection molding
The Co-Injection process requires two injection/processing units. The units generally inject material through a manifold located at the end of the injection barrels. The manifold ports the two melt streams into a centrally located nozzle. The machine controls the injection units to achieve a skin-core-skin flow sequence through the manifold into the mold. Last skin flow is needed to clear the short nozzle section of core material and to seal the gate area with skin. This arrangement can be used on any single or multiple cavity, conventional cold runner mold.
Mold Based Co-Injection
This same process can be achieved on a hot runner mold by utilizing a hot runner system from hot runner Corporation. This system, sometimes identified as “Mold Based Co-Injection”, still utilizes two injection units. The two melt streams are directed into the mod via separate channels. These two channels remain separate until they reach the gate area of the part. At this point they flow through a nozzle arrangement similar to the normal co-injection manifold.
Co-Injection Benefits
Lower Cost Parts
Higher Strength Core
Sound Absorption Core
Reduced Cooling Time for Lower Temperature Core
Improved Aesthetic Qualities
Combined Property Characteristics
Advantages
Foamed Core for reduced weight and noise transmission
Glass filled cores for improved physical properties
Low cost core for cost savings.
High gloss skin material over structural core material for combination of aesthetic and structural properties.
Post Consumer Recycled material in core. Environmental friendly.
Post Industrial recycled Material in core
Reground painted parts recycled into core.
